Struct std::string::FromUtf8Error
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[src]
pub struct FromUtf8Error { bytes: Vec<u8>, error: Utf8Error, }
A possible error value when converting a String
from a UTF-8 byte vector.
This type is the error type for the from_utf8()
method on String
. It
is designed in such a way to carefully avoid reallocations: the
into_bytes()
method will give back the byte vector that was used in the
conversion attempt.
The Utf8Error
type provided by std::str
represents an error that may
occur when converting a slice of u8
s to a &str
. In this sense, it's
an analogue to FromUtf8Error
, and you can get one from a FromUtf8Error
through the utf8_error()
method.
Examples
Basic usage:
// some invalid bytes, in a vector let bytes = vec![0, 159]; let value = String::from_utf8(bytes); assert!(value.is_err()); assert_eq!(vec![0, 159], value.unwrap_err().into_bytes());
Fields
bytes | |
error |
Methods
impl FromUtf8Error
fn into_bytes(self) -> Vec<u8>
Returns the bytes that were attempted to convert to a String
.
This method is carefully constructed to avoid allocation. It will consume the error, moving out the bytes, so that a copy of the bytes does not need to be made.
Examples
Basic usage:
// some invalid bytes, in a vector let bytes = vec![0, 159]; let value = String::from_utf8(bytes); assert_eq!(vec![0, 159], value.unwrap_err().into_bytes());
fn utf8_error(&self) -> Utf8Error
Fetch a Utf8Error
to get more details about the conversion failure.
The Utf8Error
type provided by std::str
represents an error that may
occur when converting a slice of u8
s to a &str
. In this sense, it's
an analogue to FromUtf8Error
. See its documentation for more details
on using it.
Examples
Basic usage:
// some invalid bytes, in a vector let bytes = vec![0, 159]; let error = String::from_utf8(bytes).unwrap_err().utf8_error(); // the first byte is invalid here assert_eq!(1, error.valid_up_to());