Trait std::iter::IntoIterator
[−]
[src]
pub trait IntoIterator where Self::IntoIter::Item == Self::Item {
type Item;
type IntoIter: Iterator;
fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter;
}
Conversion into an Iterator
.
By implementing IntoIterator
for a type, you define how it will be
converted to an iterator. This is common for types which describe a
collection of some kind.
One benefit of implementing IntoIterator
is that your type will work
with Rust's for
loop syntax.
See also: FromIterator
.
Examples
Basic usage:
let v = vec![1, 2, 3]; let mut iter = v.into_iter(); let n = iter.next(); assert_eq!(Some(1), n); let n = iter.next(); assert_eq!(Some(2), n); let n = iter.next(); assert_eq!(Some(3), n); let n = iter.next(); assert_eq!(None, n);
Implementing IntoIterator
for your type:
// A sample collection, that's just a wrapper over Vec<T> #[derive(Debug)] struct MyCollection(Vec<i32>); // Let's give it some methods so we can create one and add things // to it. impl MyCollection { fn new() -> MyCollection { MyCollection(Vec::new()) } fn add(&mut self, elem: i32) { self.0.push(elem); } } // and we'll implement IntoIterator impl IntoIterator for MyCollection { type Item = i32; type IntoIter = ::std::vec::IntoIter<i32>; fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter { self.0.into_iter() } } // Now we can make a new collection... let mut c = MyCollection::new(); // ... add some stuff to it ... c.add(0); c.add(1); c.add(2); // ... and then turn it into an Iterator: for (i, n) in c.into_iter().enumerate() { assert_eq!(i as i32, n); }
Associated Types
type Item
The type of the elements being iterated over.
type IntoIter: Iterator
Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
Required Methods
fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter
Creates an iterator from a value.
See the module-level documentation for more.
Examples
Basic usage:
let v = vec![1, 2, 3]; let mut iter = v.into_iter(); let n = iter.next(); assert_eq!(Some(1), n); let n = iter.next(); assert_eq!(Some(2), n); let n = iter.next(); assert_eq!(Some(3), n); let n = iter.next(); assert_eq!(None, n);
Implementors
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 0]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 0]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 1]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 1]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 2]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 2]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 3]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 3]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 4]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 4]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 5]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 5]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 6]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 6]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 7]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 7]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 8]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 8]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 9]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 9]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 10]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 10]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 11]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 11]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 12]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 12]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 13]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 13]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 14]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 14]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 15]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 15]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 16]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 16]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 17]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 17]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 18]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 18]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 19]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 19]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 20]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 20]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 21]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 21]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 22]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 22]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 23]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 23]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 24]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 24]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 25]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 25]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 26]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 26]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 27]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 27]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 28]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 28]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 29]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 29]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 30]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 30]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 31]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 31]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T; 32]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T; 32]
impl<I> IntoIterator for I where I: Iterator
impl<T> IntoIterator for Option<T>
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a Option<T>
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut Option<T>
impl<T, E> IntoIterator for Result<T, E>
impl<'a, T, E> IntoIterator for &'a Result<T, E>
impl<'a, T, E> IntoIterator for &'a mut Result<T, E>
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a [T]
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut [T]
impl<T> IntoIterator for BinaryHeap<T> where T: Ord
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a BinaryHeap<T> where T: Ord
impl<'a, K, V> IntoIterator for &'a BTreeMap<K, V> where V: 'a, K: 'a
impl<'a, K, V> IntoIterator for &'a mut BTreeMap<K, V> where K: 'a, V: 'a
impl<K, V> IntoIterator for BTreeMap<K, V>
impl<T> IntoIterator for BTreeSet<T>
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a BTreeSet<T>
impl<'a, E> IntoIterator for &'a EnumSet<E> where E: CLike
impl<T> IntoIterator for LinkedList<T>
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a LinkedList<T>
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut LinkedList<T>
impl<T> IntoIterator for Vec<T>
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a Vec<T>
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut Vec<T>
impl<T> IntoIterator for VecDeque<T>
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a VecDeque<T>
impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut VecDeque<T>
impl<'a, K, V, S> IntoIterator for &'a HashMap<K, V, S> where K: Eq + Hash, S: HashState
impl<'a, K, V, S> IntoIterator for &'a mut HashMap<K, V, S> where K: Eq + Hash, S: HashState
impl<K, V, S> IntoIterator for HashMap<K, V, S> where K: Eq + Hash, S: HashState
impl<'a, T, S> IntoIterator for &'a HashSet<T, S> where T: Eq + Hash, S: HashState
impl<T, S> IntoIterator for HashSet<T, S> where T: Eq + Hash, S: HashState